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Makefile
1
Makefile
@ -8,4 +8,5 @@ build: bundle
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${bundle} exec jekyll build --safe
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bundle:
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ruby -v
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${bundle}
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@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ You'll need these:
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### Turning on
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$ boot2docker up
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$ boot2docker start
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Waiting for VM to be started...... Started.
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To connect the Docker client to the Docker daemon, please set:
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133
docker.md
133
docker.md
@ -3,94 +3,99 @@ title: docker
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layout: default
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---
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Command line interface
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----------------------
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Manage images
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-------------
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Quick install on a server:
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Create an `image` from a Dockerfile:
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$ curl get.docker.io | sudo sh -x
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```yml
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docker build [options] .
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-t "app/container_name" # name
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```
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To pull from docker's registry:
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Run a command in an `image`:
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$ docker pull "ubuntu"
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```yml
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docker run [options] IMAGE
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# see `docker create` for options
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```
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To build from your own `Dockerfile`:
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Manage containers
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-----------------
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$ docker build -t "app/container_name" .
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Create a `container` from an `image`:
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To run:
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```yml
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docker create [options] IMAGE
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-a, --attach # attach stdout/err
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-i, --interactive # attach stdin (interactive)
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-t, --tty # pseudo-tty
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--name NAME # name your image
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-p, --publish 5000:5000 # port map
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--expose 5432 # expose a port to linked containers
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-P, --publish-all # publish all ports
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--link container:alias # linking
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-v, --volume `pwd`:/app # mount (absolute paths needed)
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-e, --env NAME=hello # env vars
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```
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$ docker run "app/container_name" [command and args]
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-i -t # Interactive mode + pseudo-TTY
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-e ENVVAR=value # Environment vars
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-p 4444 # Expose a port (??)
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-d # Detached mode
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```
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$ docker create --name app_redis_1 \
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--expose 6379 \
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redis:3.0.2
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```
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$ docker run -t "ubuntu" -i bash
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Run in a `container`:
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OSX Install
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-----------
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```yml
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docker exec [options] CONTAINER COMMAND
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-d, --detach # run in background
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-i, --interactive # stdin
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-t, --tty # interactive
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```
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Prerequisites:
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```
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$ docker exec app_web_1 tail logs/development.log
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$ docker exec -t -i app_web_1 rails c
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```
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- Install Virtualbox (`brew install virtualbox`)
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- Install Vagrant (http://vagrantup.com)
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- Install go (`brew install go`)
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Start/stop a `container`:
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Then make the Docker executable (v0.5.1?):
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```yml
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docker start [options] CONTAINER
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-a, --attach # attach stdout/err
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-i, --interactive # attach stdin
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$ git clone https://github.com/dotcloud/docker.git ~/src/docker
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$ cd ~/src/docker
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$ make
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$ mv ./bin/docker /usr/local/bin/docker
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docker stop [options] CONTAINER
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```
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Then run docker:
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$ cd ~/src/docker
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$ vagrant up
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Manage `container`s:
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```
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$ docker ps
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$ docker ps -a
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$ docker kill $ID
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```
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Managing
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--------
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Manage images:
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Manage `image`s:
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# List images
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$ docker images
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REPOSITORY TAG ID
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ubuntu 12.10 b750fe78269d
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me/myapp latest 7b2431a8d968
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```sh
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$ docker images
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REPOSITORY TAG ID
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ubuntu 12.10 b750fe78269d
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me/myapp latest 7b2431a8d968
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# Delete an image
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$ docker rmi b750fe78269d
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$ docker images -a # also show intermediate
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```
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Manage processes:
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Delete `image`s:
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$ docker ps
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$ docker kill $ID
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$ docker rmi $ID
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Manage containers:
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Updating containers
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-------------------
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$ docker commit "app/container_name" -m "Change stuff"
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More
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----
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Start a worker
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# Start a very useful long-running process
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JOB=$(docker run -d ubuntu /bin/sh -c "while true; do echo Hello world; sleep 1;
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done")
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# Collect the output of the job so far
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docker logs $JOB
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# Kill the job
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docker kill $JOB
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```yml
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docker rmi b750fe78269d
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```
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Resources
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---------
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26
dockerfile.md
Normal file
26
dockerfile.md
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---
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title: Dockerfile
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---
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### Inheritance
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```
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FROM ruby:2.2.2
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```
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### Variables
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```
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ENV APP_HOME /myapp
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RUN mkdir $APP_HOME
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```
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### Initialization
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```
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RUN bundle install
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```
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```
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WORKDIR /myapp
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```
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