home-assistant-core/homeassistant/components/webhook/__init__.py

154 lines
4.3 KiB
Python

"""Webhooks for Home Assistant."""
from __future__ import annotations
from collections.abc import Awaitable
import logging
import secrets
from typing import Callable
from aiohttp.web import Request, Response
import voluptuous as vol
from homeassistant.components import websocket_api
from homeassistant.components.http.view import HomeAssistantView
from homeassistant.const import HTTP_OK
from homeassistant.core import HomeAssistant, callback
from homeassistant.helpers.network import get_url
from homeassistant.loader import bind_hass
from homeassistant.util.aiohttp import MockRequest
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
DOMAIN = "webhook"
URL_WEBHOOK_PATH = "/api/webhook/{webhook_id}"
WS_TYPE_LIST = "webhook/list"
SCHEMA_WS_LIST = websocket_api.BASE_COMMAND_MESSAGE_SCHEMA.extend(
{vol.Required("type"): WS_TYPE_LIST}
)
@callback
@bind_hass
def async_register(
hass: HomeAssistant,
domain: str,
name: str,
webhook_id: str,
handler: Callable[[HomeAssistant, str, Request], Awaitable[Response | None]],
) -> None:
"""Register a webhook."""
handlers = hass.data.setdefault(DOMAIN, {})
if webhook_id in handlers:
raise ValueError("Handler is already defined!")
handlers[webhook_id] = {"domain": domain, "name": name, "handler": handler}
@callback
@bind_hass
def async_unregister(hass: HomeAssistant, webhook_id: str) -> None:
"""Remove a webhook."""
handlers = hass.data.setdefault(DOMAIN, {})
handlers.pop(webhook_id, None)
@callback
def async_generate_id() -> str:
"""Generate a webhook_id."""
return secrets.token_hex(32)
@callback
@bind_hass
def async_generate_url(hass: HomeAssistant, webhook_id: str) -> str:
"""Generate the full URL for a webhook_id."""
return "{}{}".format(
get_url(hass, prefer_external=True, allow_cloud=False),
async_generate_path(webhook_id),
)
@callback
def async_generate_path(webhook_id: str) -> str:
"""Generate the path component for a webhook_id."""
return URL_WEBHOOK_PATH.format(webhook_id=webhook_id)
@bind_hass
async def async_handle_webhook(hass, webhook_id, request):
"""Handle a webhook."""
handlers = hass.data.setdefault(DOMAIN, {})
webhook = handlers.get(webhook_id)
# Always respond successfully to not give away if a hook exists or not.
if webhook is None:
if isinstance(request, MockRequest):
received_from = request.mock_source
else:
received_from = request.remote
_LOGGER.warning(
"Received message for unregistered webhook %s from %s",
webhook_id,
received_from,
)
# Look at content to provide some context for received webhook
# Limit to 64 chars to avoid flooding the log
content = await request.content.read(64)
_LOGGER.debug("%s", content)
return Response(status=HTTP_OK)
try:
response = await webhook["handler"](hass, webhook_id, request)
if response is None:
response = Response(status=HTTP_OK)
return response
except Exception: # pylint: disable=broad-except
_LOGGER.exception("Error processing webhook %s", webhook_id)
return Response(status=HTTP_OK)
async def async_setup(hass, config):
"""Initialize the webhook component."""
hass.http.register_view(WebhookView)
hass.components.websocket_api.async_register_command(
WS_TYPE_LIST, websocket_list, SCHEMA_WS_LIST
)
return True
class WebhookView(HomeAssistantView):
"""Handle incoming webhook requests."""
url = URL_WEBHOOK_PATH
name = "api:webhook"
requires_auth = False
cors_allowed = True
async def _handle(self, request: Request, webhook_id):
"""Handle webhook call."""
# pylint: disable=no-self-use
_LOGGER.debug("Handling webhook %s payload for %s", request.method, webhook_id)
hass = request.app["hass"]
return await async_handle_webhook(hass, webhook_id, request)
head = _handle
post = _handle
put = _handle
@callback
def websocket_list(hass, connection, msg):
"""Return a list of webhooks."""
handlers = hass.data.setdefault(DOMAIN, {})
result = [
{"webhook_id": webhook_id, "domain": info["domain"], "name": info["name"]}
for webhook_id, info in handlers.items()
]
connection.send_message(websocket_api.result_message(msg["id"], result))